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1. Random Access Memory (RAM) - Used for storing data that is currently in use by the computer. Erased when the computer is shut down.
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2. Read-Only Memory (ROM) - Used to store important system information, such as the BIOS. Non-volatile, meaning it retains data even when computer is off.
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3. Cache Memory - High-speed memory used to temporarily store frequently accessed data or instructions for faster processing.
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4. Virtual Memory - Combination of RAM and hard drive space used to store data that exceeds the capacity of physical RAM.
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5. Flash Memory - Non-volatile memory used in devices such as USB drives, memory cards, and solid-state drives. Faster and more reliable than traditional hard drives.
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